Preservatives

Sodium diacetate | popular and safe preservative, pH Regulator & flavoring agent in food | 126-96-5

  • Type Preservative
  • E No. E262(ii)
  • CAS No. 126-96-5
  • Qty in 20' FCL 22
  • Packaging 25kg bags

Sodium Diacetate (E262(ii))

Sodium diacetate (NaH(C₂H₃O₂)₂) is a white, crystalline, free-flowing powder with a mild acetic acid odor. It consists of sodium acetate and acetic acid in a 1:1 molar ratio. This compound is widely used as a pH regulator, preservative, and flavoring agent in food, agriculture, and industrial applications.

  • Chemical Formula: NaH(C₂H₃O₂)₂

  • Molecular Weight: 142.09 g/mol

  • CAS Number: 126-96-5

  • E Number: E262(ii)

Property Description
Appearance White crystalline powder
Odor Slight acetic acid smell
Solubility Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol
pH (1% solution) 4.5 – 5.0
Melting Point Decomposes upon heating
Hygroscopicity Absorbs moisture from air
Stability Stable under normal conditions, may degrade in high humidity

Key Functional Properties

Buffered pH Control – Maintains stable pH in food and industrial applications.
Antimicrobial Activity – Inhibits bacterial and mold growth.
Preservative Effect – Extends food shelf life.
Flavor Enhancer – Provides a mild vinegar-like taste in seasonings.
Corrosion Inhibition – Used in industrial applications for metal protection.


Sodium diacetate is produced by reacting sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide with acetic acid under controlled conditions.

Reaction Equation:

Na₂CO₃ + 4CH₃COOH → 2NaH(C₂H₃O₂)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Production Process:

1️⃣ Reaction Formation: Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) reacts with acetic acid (CH₃COOH) to form sodium diacetate.
2️⃣ Crystallization: The solution is evaporated to obtain solid sodium diacetate.
3️⃣ Drying & Packaging: The final product is dried and packed in moisture-resistant bags.

Raw Materials Required:

  • Sodium Carbonate (Na₂CO₃) or Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)

  • Glacial Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH, >99%)


📌 Food Industry (E262(ii))

  • Used in baked goods (bread, tortillas, cakes) to prevent mold growth.

  • Common in meat preservation (cured meats, sausages, processed poultry).

  • Enhances the flavor and stability of snacks, sauces, and spice blends.

  • Controls pH levels in dairy products and beverages.

📌 Agriculture & Animal Feed

  • Mold inhibitor in animal feed, preventing spoilage.

  • Preserves silage and grain storage, reducing microbial damage.

📌 Industrial Applications

  • Corrosion inhibitor in metal treatment and coatings.

  • De-icing agent in aviation and road maintenance.

  • pH stabilizer in detergents and chemical formulations.

📌 Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Used in oral medications for pH control.

  • Helps in buffered tablet formulations.


🔹 As a Preservative:

  • Lowers food pH, inhibiting microbial growth.

  • Acetic acid disrupts bacterial cell membranes, preventing proliferation.

🔹 As a pH Buffer:

  • Maintains optimal pH (4.5-5.0) to prevent food spoilage due to excessive alkalinity or acidity.

🔹 As a Corrosion Inhibitor:

  • Forms a protective layer on metal surfaces, reducing oxidation and corrosion.


Company Country Specialty
Niacet (A Kerry Group Company) USA Food-grade sodium diacetate
Macco Organiques Canada High-purity sodium diacetate
Jungbunzlauer Switzerland Industrial & food-grade sodium diacetate
Jiangsu Khonor Chemicals China Food additives & preservatives
Celanese Corporation USA Industrial and food applications

Item Specification
Appearance White, hygroscopic crystalline solid with an acetic odor
Free Acetic Acid (%) 39.0 - 41.0
Sodium Acetate (%) 58.0 - 60.0
Moisture (Karl Fischer method, %) ≤ 2.0
pH (10% Solution) 4.5 - 5.0
Formic Acid, Formates & Other Oxidizable (as formic acid, mg/kg) ≤ 1000
Particle Size Min 80% pass 60 mesh
Arsenic (As, mg/kg) ≤ 3
Lead (Pb, mg/kg) ≤ 5
Mercury (Hg, mg/kg) ≤ 1
Heavy Metal (as Pb, %) ≤ 0.001

Premium Quality & Food Safety Compliance – Meets FCC, E262(ii) standards.
Competitive Pricing & Bulk Supply – Direct from trusted manufacturers.
Fast Shipping & Custom Packaging – Available for worldwide delivery.


Looking for a reliable sodium diacetate supplier? Contact us now for bulk orders, pricing, and sample requests! We provide high-quality products, competitive rates, and excellent customer service.

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